New Jersey became a state in 1787. It was the third state to ratify the United States Constitution. New Jersey played a crucial part in the birth of this country, as more than one hundred battles were fought there during the Revolutionary War.
Details
- Origin: Made in America
- Measures 3.25 inches L x 2.5 inches H
More about the ornament
New Jersey, one of the original thirteen colonies, has a rich history that led to its establishment as a state. The region was initially settled by the Lenape Native Americans before European exploration began in the 17th century. The area attracted Dutch, Swedish, and English settlers, leading to territorial disputes. In 1664, the English gained control of the land, and New Jersey was officially established as a proprietary colony under the jurisdiction of Sir George Carteret and Lord Berkeley.
As a colony, New Jersey experienced significant political and social changes. It was divided into East Jersey and West Jersey in 1674, each governed separately. The region became a haven for religious freedom and attracted diverse populations, including Quakers, Puritans, and Dutch Reformed settlers.
In 1702, the crown combined East and West Jersey into a single royal colony. New Jersey played a crucial role in the American Revolution, with significant battles fought on its soil. The state's location between New York City and Philadelphia made it strategically important during the war for independence.
Following the American Revolution, New Jersey became one of the original states to ratify the U.S. Constitution on December 18, 1787, cementing its status as a state. The state's central location, fertile land, and proximity to major cities fueled its economic growth. It played a crucial role in the development of industry, transportation, and commerce, particularly during the Industrial Revolution.
New Jersey's population continued to grow throughout the 19th and 20th centuries, fueled by immigration and industrialization. The state became known for its diverse industries, including manufacturing, agriculture, and pharmaceuticals. It also witnessed significant urbanization and the rise of cities such as Newark, Jersey City, and Atlantic City.
Today, New Jersey is a densely populated state with a diverse population and a strong economy. It is known for its vibrant culture, beautiful coastline, and contributions to various fields such as technology, finance, and the arts. As the Garden State, New Jersey's rich history and ongoing developments continue to shape its identity as a dynamic and influential state in the United States.
About the 50 State Heritage Collection
Each of our 50 states have a unique history that we have set out to celebrate with this collection. Each ornament features memorable historical events and fun features that tell a little bit about the state. These ornaments will be released periodically in the order in which the state became part of the United States of America. We hope you'll enjoy these as much as we have enjoyed designing them!